Motho e mong le e mong o rata botle. Motho e mong le e mong o rata ho apara hantle, ho sa tsotelehe lilemo, sebaka, kapa bong. Ka hona, batho ba mehleng ena ba nka tlhokomelo ea letlalo e le ea bohlokoa haholo. Ha ba bapisoa le banna, basali ba atisa ho ela hloko tlhokomelo ea letlalo haholoanyane. Tekanyetso ea basali ba mehleng ena ba feshene ke ho khanya ho tsoa ka hare ho ea kantle, joalo ka ponahalo, liaparo, feshene, tatso, litekanyetso, litekanyetso tsa bareki, jj. Tlhokomelo ea letlalo, litlolo, botle le ho lokisa 'mele ka tlhaho li fetohile lintho tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ho "basali ba feshene" ba mehleng ena.
Leha ho le jwalo, ho na le dihlahiswa tse ngata tsa tlhokomelo ya letlalo, re ka etsa kgetho e nepahetseng jwang? Ha ke tsebe hore na bohle ba tla ela hloko lenane la metsoako ha ba kgetha dihlahiswa tsa tlhokomelo ya letlalo. Batho ba bangata ba se ba e badile empa ha ba e utlwisise. Ho mamela selelekela sa tataiso, hore na re kgetha kapa tjhe ho itshetlehile ka bokgoni ba ho itlhalosa ba tataiso. Ha e le hantle, ho sa tsotelehe hore na re reka sehlahiswa sefe, re hloka ho hlahloba lenane la metsoako kapele kamoo ho ka kgonehang, eseng feela ho kenyeletsa ditlolo, dijo, dithethefatsi, dihlahiswa tsa bophelo bo botle, jj., hobane lenane la metsoako le na le tlhahisoleseding e ngata. Mohlala, ha re reka dihlahiswa tsa dino lebenkeleng le leholo, re ka bona dikalori tsa seno lenaneng la metsoako. Dikalori di batla di tswa ho tsoekere, kahoo tsoekere e nang le dikhalori tse ngata e phahame ka tlhaho. Ho ja tsoekere e ngata ho ka se etse feela hore re be le boima ba mmele, empa hape ho ka etsa hore letlalo la rona le hlahise tsoekere, ka hona ho potlakisa botsofali.
Kamora ho ela hloko ka hloko, bohle ba tla fumana hore ho feta 95% ea lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea letlalo li na le carbomer. Ho feta moo, lethathamo la metsoako ea li-sanitizer tsa matsoho le lona le kenyelletsa carbomer. Ke hobane'ng ha carbomer e tumme hakaale har'a bahlahisi ba bangata?Na carbomer e bolokehile bakeng sa letlalo?Mona, ho hlokahala pele ho utloisisa litšobotsi tse fapaneng tsa ts'ebetso ea carbomer.
Carbomerke mofuta oa indasteri e ntle ea lik'hemik'hale e hlokang maemo a phahameng a tlhahiso. CAS 9007-20-9. Pele ho 2010, 'maraka oa carbomer oa Chaena o ne o laoloa ka botlalo ke likhoebo tsa kantle ho naha. Leha ho le joalo, ka nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea theknoloji ea sejoale-joale Chaena, lik'hamphani tse hlōtseng bothata ba Carbomer le tsona li fihletse liphetho tse itseng 'marakeng oa lihlahisoa tsa maemo a holimo.
Carbomer, e le sesebelisoa se setle sa ho ntlafatsa letlalo se lumellanang le lintho tse phelang, e sebelisoa haholo lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea letlalo. Ka lebaka la nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea moruo lilemong tsa morao tjena le tlhokomeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea tlhokomelo ea letlalo ea basali, indasteri ea tlhokomelo ea letlalo e ntlafetse ka potlako. E khanna keketseho ea tlhoko 'marakeng oa Capom, indasteri e na le tebello e tšepisang ea nts'etsopele. Ka nako e ts'oanang, Carbomer e sebelisoa haholo e le setenya maske ea sefahleho. Ho eketsa motsoako ona haholo-holo ke ho etsa hore maske ea sefahleho e be metsi le ho se phalle haholo. Ka nako e ts'oanang, hape ke ka lebaka la ho eketsoa haCarbomere etsa hore maske ea sefahleho e be metsi a viscous, e leng se etsang hore phello ea mongobo ea maske ea sefahleho e be betere.
Carbomer e ka sebelisoa e le sesebelisoa se setle sa ho emisa, se tiisang, se kopanyang, hammoho le matrix e bonaletsang bakeng sa litlolo le metsoako ea meriana. Resin ea Carbomer le eona ke setenya se sebetsang hantle se qhibilihang ka metsing.
Carbomer e na le mefuta e mengata ea mehlala, e nang le litšobotsi le lits'ebetso tse fapaneng. E sebelisoa haholo liindastering tse kang lipente, polasetiki, ho etsa pampiri, masela, rabara, lijo, meriana, litlolo le lihlahisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale tsa letsatsi le letsatsi. Ka tlase, re tla arolelana litšobotsi tsa mefuta e fapaneng ea carbomer, e leng se tla re thusa ho utloisisa hore na ke hobane'ng ha e hlahella indastering ea litlolo.
| Mohlala | Ho thibana (20r/min,25ºC,mPa.s) | Likaroloana | Kopo |
| Carbomer 934 | 30500-39400 | Phapang ea phallo e khutšoanyane; Viscosity e mahareng le e phahameng; Ponaletso e mahareng, e bonahala hanyane; Khanyetso e tlase ea ho arohana; Khanyetso ea ho beola; Botsitso ba ho emisoa le khanyetso ea mocheso. | E loketse gel e khomarelang, lotion le setlolo; Suspension le emulsification; Khatello ea kelello sebakeng seo; Tlhokomelo ea letlalo; tlhokomelo ea moriri; Sesebelisoa sa ho pata; Setlolo; lotion ea 'mele le sefahleho. E sebelisoa haholo mefuteng ea meriana (litlolo) le litlolong tsa litlolo. |
| Carbomer 980 | 40000-60000 | Phallo e kgutshwane haholo; ho teteana ho hoholo; Ponaletso; Khanyetso e tlase ho kgaohane; Khanyetso e tlase ya ho kgaola; Boleng ba tlhahiso (matla a ho fanyeha). | Ho tenya le ho emisoa ka har'a metsoako e loketseng litlolo kapa merianaLe emulsification. Mohlala: gel e tloaelehileng, gel ea joala, gel e nolofatsangGel, shaoara ea ho hlapela, tranelate, shampoo, gel ea ho beola, e nolofatsangSetlolo sa tranelate le se sireletsang letsatsi, jj. |
| Carbomer 981 | 4000-11000 | E na le thepa e ntle ea rheological, viscosity e tlase, ponaletso, le botsitso ba ho emisoa. | Tharollo ea ho hloekisa kantle, tranelate le gel, gel ea ho hloekisa, gel ea joala, sistimi ea plasma e mahareng |
| Carbomer U-20 | 47000-77000 | Ho rarahana ha methapo nako e telele; Ponaletso; Ho teteana ho mahareng; Ho hanyetsa ho mahareng ha ho arohana; Ho hanyetsa ho hoholo ha ho beola; Ho bonolo ho qhalanya, ka matla a ho emisoa a babatsehang le a tsitsitseng. | E sebelisoa ka har'a li-shampoo, li-gel tsa shaoara, litlolo, litlolo tsa ho lotha, tlhokomelo ea letlalo ka li-electrolyte, le li-gel tsa moriri. |
| Carbomer ETD2691 | 8000〜17000 | Rheology e telele; ponaletso e phahameng; viscosity e mahareng; khanyetso ea li-ion tse mahareng; khanyetso e phahameng ea ho kuta; ho bonolo ho e hasanya, ka bokhoni bo botle ba ho emisa bo tsitsitseng. | E sebelisoa mefuteng ea tlhokomelo ea lapeng e kang tlhokomelo ea likoloi, tlhokomelo ea lijana, tlhokomelo ea masela, sesepa sa ho hlatsoa liaparo, lipolishe le lintho tse sireletsang le litlhoekiso tsa bokaholimo. E khothaletsoa haholo-holo bakeng sa li-gel tse tlohelang ethanol. |
| Carbomer 956 | 20000-42000 | Rheology e khutšoanyane; viscosity e mahareng le e phahameng; ponaletso e phahameng, khanyetso e phahameng ea ho kuta; botsitso ba ho emisoa. | E sebelisoa sesepa sa meno le enke. |
| Carbomer 1382 | 9500-26500 | Litšobotsi tsa phallo e telele; viscosity e mahareng; ponaletso e phahameng; khanyetso e phahameng ea li-ion; khanyetso e phahameng ea ho kuta; boleng bo phahameng ba chai (bokhoni ba ho emisa). | Mohlophisi ea babatsehang oa rheology boteng ba li-electrolyte, emulsification ea polymeric, e loketseng litharollo tsa metsi kapa li-dispersion tse nang le letsoai le qhibilihang ka metsing. |
| Carbomer U-21 | 47000-77000 | Rheology e kgutshwane; ponaletso e phahameng; viscosity e mahareng; khanyetso ya di-ion tse mahareng; khanyetso e phahameng ya ho beola; ho bonolo ho e hasanya, ka bokgoni bo botle le bo tsitsitseng ba ho e emisa. | E sebelisoa ka har'a li-shampoo, li-gel tsa shaoara, litlolo, litlolo tsa ho lotha, tlhokomelo ea letlalo ka li-electrolyte, le li-gel tsa moriri. |
| Carbomer SC-200 | 55000-85000 | Rheology e telele; ponaletso e phahameng; viscosity e mahareng; khanyetso ea li-ion; khanyetso e phahameng ea ho kuta; ho bonolo ho e hasanya, ka bokhoni bo botle ba ho emisa bo tsitsitseng. | E loketse metsoako e entsoeng ka sesepa 'me e ka nka sebaka sa hydroxycellulose. |
| Carbomer 690 | 60000-80000 | Rheology e khutšoanyane haholo; viscosity e phahameng; ponaletso e phahameng. | E sebetsa ho: seretse sa ho hlapaTlhokomelo ea Lijana: Ho Hlatsoa Lijana ka Mochini, Li-gel tsa EnzymeTlhokomelo ea Lesela: Sesepa sa ho Hlatsoa Liaparo, Sesepa sa MetsiTlhokomelo e 'Ngoe ea Lapeng: Tlhokomelo ea Liphoofolo tse Ruuoang LapengTlhokomelo ea Bokaholimo: Lihloekisi |
Mona ke batla ho hopotsa bohle ho ela hloko lethathamo la metsoako ha ba reka lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea letlalo. Lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea letlalo ka kakaretso li na le metsoako e mengata, 'me katleho ea motsoako ka mong e sebetsa ka tsela e fapaneng letlalong le fapaneng. Haeba lethathamo la metsoako ea lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea letlalo le lelelele haholo, u ka hlahloba feela hore na metsoako e seng mekae ea pele e loketse, 'me metsoako ea morao e le menyenyane ka tekanyo, 'me katleho ea tsona le ho li susumetsa li nyane haholo. Kajeno ke arolelana haholo-holo le uena ts'ebeliso e ikhethang eacarbomerindastering ea tlhokomelo ea letlalo. Ke tšepa hore ho arolelana hona ho ka thusa bohle.
Nako ea poso: Mots'eanong-25-2023